How to Print next year from current year in Python
Both date and datetime objects have a year
attribute, which is a number. Just add 1:
>>> from datetime import date
>>> print date.today().year + 1
2013
If you have the current year in a variable, just add 1 directly, no need to bother with the datetime module:
>>> year = 2012
>>> print year + 1
2013
If you have the date in a string, just select the 4 digits that represent the year and pass it to int
:
>>> date = '2012-06-26'
>>> print int(date[:4]) + 1
2013
Year arithmetic is exceedingly simple, make it an integer and just add 1. It doesn't get much simpler than that.
If, however, you are working with a whole date, and you need the same date but one year later, use the components to create a new date
object with the year incremented by one:
>>> today = date.today()
>>> print date(today.year + 1, today.month, today.day)
2013-06-26
or you can use the .replace
function, which returns a copy with the field you specify changed:
>>> print today.replace(year=today.year + 1)
2013-06-26
Note that this can get a little tricky when today
is February 29th in a leap year. The absolute, fail-safe correct way to work this one is thus:
def nextyear(dt):
try:
return dt.replace(year=dt.year+1)
except ValueError:
# February 29th in a leap year
# Add 365 days instead to arrive at March 1st
return dt + timedelta(days=365)