how to replace global in js code example

Example 1: replace all occurrences of a string in javascript

const p = 'dog dog cat rat';

const regex = /dog/gi;

console.log(p.replace(regex, 'cow'));
//if pattern is regular expression all matches will be replaced
//output: "cow cow cat rat"

Example 2: replace all js

let a = 'a a a a aaaa aa a a';
a.replace(/aa/g, 'bb');
// => "a a a a bbbb bb a a"