How to select line of text in textarea
This function expects first parameter to be reference to your textarea and second parameter to be the line number
function selectTextareaLine(tarea,lineNum) {
lineNum--; // array starts at 0
var lines = tarea.value.split("\n");
// calculate start/end
var startPos = 0, endPos = tarea.value.length;
for(var x = 0; x < lines.length; x++) {
if(x == lineNum) {
break;
}
startPos += (lines[x].length+1);
}
var endPos = lines[lineNum].length+startPos;
// do selection
// Chrome / Firefox
if(typeof(tarea.selectionStart) != "undefined") {
tarea.focus();
tarea.selectionStart = startPos;
tarea.selectionEnd = endPos;
return true;
}
// IE
if (document.selection && document.selection.createRange) {
tarea.focus();
tarea.select();
var range = document.selection.createRange();
range.collapse(true);
range.moveEnd("character", endPos);
range.moveStart("character", startPos);
range.select();
return true;
}
return false;
}
Usage:
var tarea = document.getElementById('myTextarea');
selectTextareaLine(tarea,3); // selects line 3
Working example:
http://jsfiddle.net/5enfp/
The code in the post by darkheir does not work correctly. Based on it I shortened the code and made it working.
function onClickSelection(textarea){
if(typeof textarea.selectionStart=='undefined'){
return false;
}
var startPos=(textarea.value.substring(0,textarea.selectionStart).lastIndexOf("\n")>=0)?textarea.value.substring(0,textarea.selectionStart).lastIndexOf("\n"):0;
var endPos=(textarea.value.substring(textarea.selectionEnd,textarea.value.length).indexOf("\n")>=0)?textarea.selectionEnd+textarea.value.substring(textarea.selectionEnd,textarea.value.length).indexOf("\n"):textarea.value.length;
textarea.selectionStart=startPos;
textarea.selectionEnd=endPos;
return true;
}
A somewhat neater version of the search for lines:
function select_textarea_line (ta, line_index) {
const newlines = [-1]; // Index of imaginary \n before first line
for (let i = 0; i < ta.value.length; ++i) {
if (ta.value[i] == '\n') newlines.push( i );
}
ta.focus();
ta.selectionStart = newlines[line_index] + 1;
ta.selectionEnd = newlines[line_index + 1];
} // select_textarea_line