How to sort tree view on click on column header
Enjoy!
#! /usr/bin/python
###########################################################
#
# Basic Gtk.TreeView Example with two sortable columns
#
###########################################################
# use the new PyGObject binding
from gi.repository import Gtk
import os
import getpass # this is only to automatically print your home folder.
class MyWindow(Gtk.Window):
def __init__(self):
Gtk.Window.__init__(self, title='My Window Title')
self.connect('delete-event', Gtk.main_quit)
# Gtk.ListStore will hold data for the TreeView
# Only the first two columns will be displayed
# The third one is for sorting file sizes as numbers
store = Gtk.ListStore(str, str, long)
# Get the data - see below
self.populate_store(store)
treeview = Gtk.TreeView(model=store)
# The first TreeView column displays the data from
# the first ListStore column (text=0), which contains
# file names
renderer_1 = Gtk.CellRendererText()
column_1 = Gtk.TreeViewColumn('File Name', renderer_1, text=0)
# Calling set_sort_column_id makes the treeViewColumn sortable
# by clicking on its header. The column is sorted by
# the ListStore column index passed to it
# (in this case 0 - the first ListStore column)
column_1.set_sort_column_id(0)
treeview.append_column(column_1)
# xalign=1 right-aligns the file sizes in the second column
renderer_2 = Gtk.CellRendererText(xalign=1)
# text=1 pulls the data from the second ListStore column
# which contains filesizes in bytes formatted as strings
# with thousand separators
column_2 = Gtk.TreeViewColumn('Size in bytes', renderer_2, text=1)
# Make the Treeview column sortable by the third ListStore column
# which contains the actual file sizes
column_2.set_sort_column_id(1)
treeview.append_column(column_2)
# Use ScrolledWindow to make the TreeView scrollable
# Otherwise the TreeView would expand to show all items
# Only allow vertical scrollbar
scrolled_window = Gtk.ScrolledWindow()
scrolled_window.set_policy(Gtk.PolicyType.NEVER, Gtk.PolicyType.AUTOMATIC)
scrolled_window.add(treeview)
scrolled_window.set_min_content_height(200)
self.add(scrolled_window)
self.show_all()
def populate_store(self, store):
directory = '/home/'+getpass.getuser()
for filename in os.listdir(directory):
size = os.path.getsize(os.path.join(directory, filename))
# the second element is displayed in the second TreeView column
# but that column is sorted by the third element
# so the file sizes are sorted as numbers, not as strings
store.append([filename, '{0:,}'.format(size), size])
# The main part:
win = MyWindow()
Gtk.main()
In order:
- You really need to start looking more at the fine documentation.
- Make sure you set a sort column id on each of your columns, then look at the GtkTreeSortable interface. This tutorial section is helpful, too.
- Set the "xalign" property of your GtkCellRenderer to
0.f
.