How to write "is distributed as" under a certain hypothesis?
The following minimal example provides two possibilities: \distas{<stuff>}
and \distras{<stuff>}
. The former uses amsmath
's \overset{<top>}{<bottom>}
which sets <top>
over top of <bottom>
. The latter uses a resized version of <bottom>
in case <top>
is wider than <bottom>
. In fact, it stretches <bottom>
to 6pt wider than <top>
(3pt on either side). In both instances, <bottom>
is fixed to \sim
and the symbol is spaced as a binary operator via \mathbin
.
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}% http://ctan.org/pkg/graphicx
\usepackage{amsmath}% http://ctan.org/pkg/amsmath
\makeatletter
\newcommand{\distas}[1]{\mathbin{\overset{#1}{\kern\z@\sim}}}%
\newsavebox{\mybox}\newsavebox{\mysim}
\newcommand{\distras}[1]{%
\savebox{\mybox}{\hbox{\kern3pt$\scriptstyle#1$\kern3pt}}%
\savebox{\mysim}{\hbox{$\sim$}}%
\mathbin{\overset{#1}{\kern\z@\resizebox{\wd\mybox}{\ht\mysim}{$\sim$}}}%
}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
$X\distas{H_0}Y \quad X\distras{H_0}Y$
\end{document}
\stackrel{H_0}{\sim}
works for me.
Result: