how to write laravel route with controller code example

Example 1: laravel route controller

use App\Http\Controllers\UserController;

Route::get('user/{id}', [UserController::class, 'show']);

Example 2: route() and with() in laravel

Route::get('user/{id}/profile', function ($id) {
    //
})->name('profile');

$url = route('profile', ['id' => 1, 'photos' => 'yes']);

// /user/1/profile?photos=yes