In docker-compose how to create an alias / link to localhost?
I think the correct answer is from
Aliases can be defined as part of the network declaration for a service. See aliases in Compose file reference for more details on that. – King Chung Huang Apr 24 '17 at 15:18
here is the example from the doc
version: '2'
services:
web:
build: ./web
networks:
- new
worker:
build: ./worker
networks:
- legacy
db:
image: mysql
networks:
new:
aliases:
- database
legacy:
aliases:
- mysql
networks:
new:
legacy:
you can access the db
in this docker-compose, also you can use mysql
to connect this db
extra_hosts
did the trick for me.
extra_hosts:
- "hostname:127.0.0.1"
From the docker-compose docs:
extra_hosts Add hostname mappings. Use the same values as the docker client --add-host parameter.
extra_hosts: - "somehost:162.242.195.82" - "otherhost:50.31.209.229" An entry with the ip address and hostname will be created in /etc/hosts inside containers for this service, e.g:
162.242.195.82 somehost 50.31.209.229 otherhost
You should avoid using links. Instead, services on the same Docker network can find each other by using service names as DNS names. Use that to reference the specific container you described, including when it references itself.
For example, in the following made up Docker Compose file, if someservice
was a web server serving on port 80, anotherservice
service would be able to connect to it at http://someservice/
, because they're on a common network the_net
.
version: '3'
services:
someservice:
image: someserviceimage
networks:
- the_net
anotherservice:
image: anotherserviceimage
networks:
- the_net
networks:
the_net:
someservice
can also reach itself at http://someservice/
.