In Perl, how can I get the Cartesian product of multiple sets?
Now in twitter-form:
sub prod { reduce { [ map { my $i = $_; map [ @$_, $i ], @$a } @$b ] } [[]], @_ }
use strict;
use warnings;
use List::Util qw(reduce);
sub cartesian_product {
reduce {
[ map {
my $item = $_;
map [ @$_, $item ], @$a
} @$b ]
} [[]], @_
}
That's actually not permutation but Cartesian product. See Math::Cartesian::Product.
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict; use warnings;
use Math::Cartesian::Product;
cartesian { print "@_\n" }
["big", "tiny", "small"],
["red", "yellow", "green"],
["apple", "pear", "banana"];
Output:
C:\Temp> uu big red apple big red pear big red banana big yellow apple big yellow pear big yellow banana big green apple big green pear big green banana tiny red apple tiny red pear tiny red banana tiny yellow apple tiny yellow pear tiny yellow banana tiny green apple tiny green pear tiny green banana small red apple small red pear small red banana small yellow apple small yellow pear small yellow banana small green apple small green pear small green banana