A better terminal experience for Windows Subsystem for Linux(WSL)?
I personally do the latter: use VcXsrv as my X server in multiple windows mode, then launch the xfce4-terminal (because gnome-terminal had visual issues that I didn't care to try to learn how to fix), and suddenly I have a competent terminal with font and color support.
I found I needed to add these to my bashrc...
export DISPLAY="localhost:0"
export TERM=xterm-256color
Do the fix from this reddit for dbus:
sudo sed -i 's$<listen>.*</listen>$<listen>tcp:host=localhost,port=0</listen>$' /etc/dbus-1/session.conf
I also installed compiz and I use the cbwin project to run windows programs from my xfce4-terminal shell.
I am very happy with this setup and use NeoVim + lots of native linux plugins even though my "for-work" machine must be Windows. :)
It is also possible to start an SSH server in Bash-on-Linux-on-Windows and then connect to it, say from MinTTY like from Cygwin.
PS: to make launching xfce4-terminal painless and without the extra bash cmd window, I wrote a program that does nothing but start the bash process with arguments to start xfce4-terminal without a console window. I did this in C# - basically use arguments "UseShellExecute" false and "CreateNoWindow" true. I then pinned that to my taskbar and it's almost seemless.
EDIT: The answer with VBScript is brilliant. Here's that same script, but a JScript version...
WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Shell").run('bash.exe -l -c "DISPLAY=:0.0 xfce4-terminal"', 0, false);
It took a little while to figure out all the implied steps in the other answers, so here's a step by step summary:
- On Windows, install VcXsrv or XMing.
- In Bash for Windows, install the terminal:
sudo apt-get install xfce4-terminal
. - Add
export DISPLAY=:0
to your.bashrc
. (Adding it to.profile
or.bash_profile
didn't work for me). This will allow you to startxfce4-terminal
properly from bash, but is orthogonal to the command below. Run the following in a shortcut or in the Run prompt (as @OhJeez suggested in the comments):
powershell -windowstyle hidden -Command "iex \"bash ~ -c 'DISPLAY=:0 xfce4-terminal'\" "
Other notes:
- The
~
startsbash
in your home directory, you can remove it to start in whatever directory the.vbs
file is in, instead. So it's convenient to put it inC:\Users\foo
, for example. - Note that XMing has to be running for the script to work; in order to start it automatically with Windows you can follow the instructions in this article.
- Emacs 24 (included with Ubuntu 14.04) doesn't seem to work with XMing; I had to install a newer version as suggested in this post.
I created (and use) an open source terminal for Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) called wsl-terminal, it is based on mintty
and wslbridge
.