Android DrawerLayout - No drawer view found with gravity
Ok. Let me make the things simple and clear here.
What is DrawerLayout
?https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v4/widget/DrawerLayout.html
DrawerLayout
Acts as a top-level container for window content that allows for
interactive "drawer" views to be pulled out from the edge of the
window. Drawer positioning and layout is controlled using the android:layout_gravity
attribute on child views corresponding to which side of the view you
want the drawer to emerge from: left or right. (Or start/end on
platform versions that support layout direction.) To use a
DrawerLayout
, position your primary content view as the first child with a width
and height of match_parent
. Add drawers as child views after the main content view and set the
layout_gravity
appropriately. Drawers commonly use match_parent
for height with a fixed width.
What is
DrawerLayout
?, In Simple words:
- The layout supported by Android that allows you to have an overlay screen, called as drawer, over your main screen.
- DrawerLayout needs childviews to work, similar to the LinearLayout and RelativeLayout.
- The childview must have either of the property set
android:layout_gravity="start"
ORandroid:layout_gravity="left"
- DrawerLayout uses this childView to know from where to start showing the Drawer i.e. From Left to Right or Right to Left. There are countries where the text is read from Right to Left.
Techie Stuff:
- EVENT#1: ActionBarDrawerToggle.java is set as the drawer listener for the DrawerLayout
DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawerLayout); ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, mDrawerLayout, toolbar,R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close) mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
toggle()
function
ActionBarDrawerToggle.java (android-sdk\sources\android-22\android\support\v7\app\ActionBarDrawerToggle.java)
private void toggle() { if (mDrawerLayout.isDrawerVisible(GravityCompat.START)) { mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.START); } else { mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(GravityCompat.START); } }
Gravity.java (android-sdk\sources\android-22\android\view\Gravity.java)
/** Push object to x-axis position at the start of its container, not changing its size.*/ public static final int START = RELATIVE_LAYOUT_DIRECTION | Gravity.LEFT;
Toggle()
function calls the mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(Gravity.START)
DrawerLayout.java (support-v4-22.1.1.jar library)
/*** Open the specified drawer by animating it out of view. ** @param gravity Gravity.LEFT to move the left drawer or Gravity.RIGHT for the right. * GravityCompat.START or GravityCompat.END may also be used. */ public void openDrawer(@EdgeGravity int gravity) { final View drawerView = findDrawerWithGravity(gravity); if (drawerView == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("No drawer view found with gravity " + gravityToString(gravity)); } openDrawer(drawerView); }
layout_gravity="start”
or left
the No drawer view found with gravity LEFT
is thrown.
Solution:
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<!--This will appear when the drawer is closed (default view)-->
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary" />
</LinearLayout>
<!-- This will appear when the drawer is opened -->
<!-- the property,android:layout_gravity, is used internally to identify imageView as the view to be displayed when the drawer is opened -->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imageView"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height=" match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="left"
android:background="@drawable/img_shree_ganesha" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>
I hope that helps. Happy Coding…
From documentation
To use a DrawerLayout, position your primary content view as the first child with a width and height of match_parent. Add drawers as child views after the main content view and set the layout_gravity appropriately. Drawers commonly use match_parent for height with a fixed width.
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/content"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
</LinearLayout>
<fragment
android:id="@+id/navigation"
android:layout_width="240dp"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:name="com.xyz.ui.navigation.NavigationFragment"
tools:layout="@layout/fragment_navigation" />
</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>