Apache 2.4 - Request exceeded the limit of 10 internal redirects due to probable configuration error
This problem can be caused by requests for certain files that don't exist. For example, requests for files in wp-content/uploads/ where the file does not exist.
If this is the situation you're seeing, you can solve the problem by going to .htaccess and changing this line:
RewriteRule ^(wp-(content|admin|includes).*) $1 [L]
to:
RewriteRule ^(wp-(content|admin|includes).*) - [L]
The underlying issue is that the rule above triggers a rewrite to the exact same url with a slash in front and because there was a rewrite, the newly rewritten request goes back through the rules again and the same rule is triggered. By changing that line's "$1" to "-", no rewrite happens and so the rewriting process does not start over again with the same URL.
It's possible that there's a difference in how apache 2.2 and 2.4 handle this situation of only-difference-is-a-slash-in-front and that's why the default rules provided by WordPress aren't working perfectly.
You're getting into looping most likely due to these rules:
RewriteRule ^(.*\.php)$ $1 [L]
RewriteRule ^(wp-(content|admin|includes).*) $1 [L]
Just comment it out and try again in a new browser.