Apply global variable to Vuejs
Just Adding Instance Properties
For example, all components can access a global appName
, you just write one line code:
Vue.prototype.$appName = 'My App'
or in vue3
app.config.globalProperties.$http = axios.create({ /* ... */ })
$
isn't magic, it's a convention Vue uses for properties that are available to all instances.
Alternatively, you can write a plugin that includes all global methods or properties.
You can use a Global Mixin to affect every Vue instance. You can add data to this mixin, making a value/values available to all vue components.
To make that value Read Only, you can use the method described in this Stack Overflow answer.
Here is an example:
// This is a global mixin, it is applied to every vue instance.
// Mixins must be instantiated *before* your call to new Vue(...)
Vue.mixin({
data: function() {
return {
get globalReadOnlyProperty() {
return "Can't change me!";
}
}
}
})
Vue.component('child', {
template: "<div>In Child: {{globalReadOnlyProperty}}</div>"
});
new Vue({
el: '#app',
created: function() {
this.globalReadOnlyProperty = "This won't change it";
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.1.3/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
In Root: {{globalReadOnlyProperty}}
<child></child>
</div>