Can't type in React input text field
Using value={whatever}
will make it so you cannot type in the input field. You should use defaultValue="Hello!"
.
See https://facebook.github.io/react/docs/uncontrolled-components.html#default-values
Also, the onchange
should be onChange
as @davnicwil points out.
You haven't properly cased your onchange
prop in the input
. It needs to be onChange
in JSX.
<input
type="text"
value={this.props.searchString}
ref="searchStringInput"
onchange={this.handleChange} <--[should be onChange]
/>
The topic of passing a value
prop to an <input>
, and then somehow changing the value passed in response to user interaction using an onChange
handler is pretty well-considered in the docs.
They refer to such inputs as Controlled Components, and refer to inputs that instead let the DOM natively handle the input's value and subsequent changes from the user as Uncontrolled Components.
Whenever you set the value
prop of an input
to some variable, you have a Controlled Component. This means you must change the value of the variable by some programmatic means or else the input will always hold that value and will never change, even when you type -- the native behaviour of the input, to update its value on typing, is overridden by React here.
So, you're correctly taking that variable from state, and have a handler to update the state all set up fine. The problem was because you have onchange
and not the correct onChange
the handler was never being called and so the value
was never being updated when you type into the input. When you do use onChange
the handler is called, the value
is updated when you type, and you see your changes.
This might be caused by the onChange function is not updating the proper value which is mentioned in the input.
Example:
<input type="text" value={this.state.textValue} onChange = {this.changeText}></input>
changeText(event){
this.setState(
{textValue : event.target.value}
);
}
in the onChange function update the mentioned value field.