Complex LaTeX Table
One way would be to fix the width of the columns as in the first example:
It would be even better to eliminate the vertical lines as in the second example:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[htbp]
\caption{Combination Nomenclature, (Average Fill Factor)}
\resizebox{1.0\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{|c||p{1.0em}|p{1.0em}|p{1.0em}|p{1.0em} l|}
\hline
\textbf{Combination} &\multicolumn{5}{l|}{\textbf{Included Optional Steps}}\\
\cline{2-6}
&\textbf{1}&\textbf{2}&\textbf{3}&\textbf{4}&\\
\hline\hline
\textbf{1}& X & & & &\\
\hline
\textbf{13}& & & X & X &\\
\hline
\textbf{14}& & & & X &\\
\hline
\hline
\textbf{15}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Nano Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\textbf{16}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 1, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\textbf{17}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 2, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\end{tabular}}
\label{table:AverageFillFactor}
\end{table}
%
\begin{table}[htbp]
\caption{Combination Nomenclature, (Average Fill Factor)}
\resizebox{1.0\textwidth}{!}{
\begin{tabular}{c p{1.0em} p{1.0em} p{1.0em} p{1.0em} l }
\hline
\textbf{Combination} &\multicolumn{5}{l}{\textbf{Included Optional Steps}}\\
\cline{2-6}
&\textbf{1}&\textbf{2}&\textbf{3}&\textbf{4}&\\
\hline\hline
\textbf{1}& X & & & &\\
\hline
\textbf{13}& & & X & X &\\
\hline
\textbf{14}& & & & X &\\
\hline
\hline
\textbf{15}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Nano Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\textbf{16}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 1, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\textbf{17}& \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 2, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\
\hline
\end{tabular}}
\label{table:AverageFillFactor}
\end{table}
\end{document}
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{graphicx,array}
\begin{document}
\begin{table}[!htb]
\def\arraystretch{1.3}% more vertical space
\caption{Combination Nomenclature, (Average Fill Factor)}\label{table:AverageFillFactor}
\medskip
\resizebox{1.0\textwidth}{!}{%
\begin{tabular}{|>{\bfseries}c||p{1.0em}|p{1.0em}|p{1.0em}|p{1.0em} l|} \hline
\textbf{Combination} &\multicolumn{5}{l|}{\textbf{Included Optional Steps}}\\\cline{2-6}
& \textbf{1}&\textbf{2}&\textbf{3}&\textbf{4}&\\\hline\hline
1 & X & & & & \\\hline
13 & & & X & X &\\\hline
14 & & & & X & \\\hline\hline
15 & \multicolumn{4}{l}{Nano Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\\hline
16 & \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 1, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\\hline
17 & \multicolumn{4}{l}{Only Grinded Wafer 2, No Particles Deposited, Not Sintered}&\\\hline
\end{tabular}}
\end{table}
\end{document}