Debugging xUnit tests in .NET Core and Visual Studio Code

If you install the latest software and library, it is super easy to debug:

enter image description here

As you can see from the screenshot, just click "debug test" and debug it!


I was able to run the debugger on an entire xUnit project with the following complicated launch config. I inspected the calls the "debug test" link (in @Tyler Long response above) was making through the C# (Omnisharp) VS Code extension to figure this out. Things to note: 1) you must provide the absolute path to the dotnet program 2) you must provide the absolute path (i.e. you cannot use ~/ or $HOME/) to .nuget/packages folders 3) in the example below, the name of my test project namespace is Tests. Once you have this launch config in place, you can place breakpoints(s), launch the debugger using this config and it should hit all the breakpoints.

{
  "name": "Debug xunit tests",
  "type": "coreclr",
  "request": "launch",
  "preLaunchTask": "build",
  "program": "/usr/local/share/dotnet/dotnet",
  "args": [
    "exec",
    "--runtimeconfig",
    "${workspaceRoot}/AppNameHere/bin/Debug/netcoreapp1.0/AppNameHere.runtimeconfig.json",
    "--depsfile",
    "${workspaceRoot}/AppNameHere/bin/Debug/netcoreapp1.0/AppNameHere.deps.json",
    "--additionalprobingpath",
    "/Users/jdoe/.nuget/packages",
    "/Users/jdoe/.nuget/packages/dotnet-test-xunit/1.0.0-rc2-build10015/lib/netcoreapp1.0/dotnet-test-xunit.dll",
    "${workspaceRoot}/AppNameHere/bin/Debug/netcoreapp1.0/AppNameHere.dll",
    "-namespace",
    "Tests"
  ],
  "cwd": "${workspaceRoot}",
  "stopAtEntry": false
}

See Tyler Long's answer. The steps below are not required in the newest versions of Visual Studio Code :)


I made a repository to demonstrate.

First off, the only way I could get the debugger to hit the test was to add a file, Program.cs, take control of the entry point from xUnit, and manually add code to test. It's not ideal, but I imagine you aren't going to be doing this very often, and it's easy to flip it back to normal.

Program.cs:

using System;
namespace XUnitDebugging
{
    public class Program
    {
        public static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            var test = new TestClass();
            test.PassingTest();
            Console.WriteLine("Enter text...");
            Console.ReadLine();

        }
    }
}

Next, in project.json add the following:

  "buildOptions": {
    "emitEntryPoint": true,
    "debugType": "portable"
  },

project.json:

{
  "version": "1.0.0-*",
  "testRunner": "xunit",
  "buildOptions": {
    "emitEntryPoint": true,
    "debugType": "portable"
  },
  "dependencies": {
    "Microsoft.NETCore.App": {
      "type": "platform",
      "version": "1.0.0"
    },
    "xunit": "2.2.0-beta2-build3300",
    "dotnet-test-xunit": "2.2.0-preview2-build1029"
  },
  "frameworks": {
    "netcoreapp1.0": {
      "dependencies": {
        "Microsoft.NETCore.App": {
          "type": "platform",
          "version": "1.0.0"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

This will allow you to debug an xUnit unit test project.