Deep combine NSDictionaries
I added this to the code mentioned above. It may not be fully correct, but it handles the case where 2 dict has an element that 1 dict does not.
+ (NSDictionary *) dictionaryByMerging: (NSDictionary *) dict1 with: (NSDictionary *) dict2 {
NSMutableDictionary * result = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:dict1];
NSMutableDictionary * resultTemp = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:dict1];
[resultTemp addEntriesFromDictionary:dict2];
[resultTemp enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock: ^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {
if ([dict1 objectForKey:key]) {
if ([obj isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSDictionary * newVal = [[dict1 objectForKey: key] dictionaryByMergingWith: (NSDictionary *) obj];
[result setObject: newVal forKey: key];
} else {
[result setObject: obj forKey: key];
}
}
else if([dict2 objectForKey:key])
{
if ([obj isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSDictionary * newVal = [[dict2 objectForKey: key] dictionaryByMergingWith: (NSDictionary *) obj];
[result setObject: newVal forKey: key];
} else {
[result setObject: obj forKey: key];
}
}
}];
return (NSDictionary *) [[result mutableCopy] autorelease];
}
I think this is what you're looking for:
First, you need to make a deep mutable copy, so you can create a category on NSDictionary
to do this:
@implementation NSDictionary (DeepCopy)
- (id)deepMutableCopy
{
id copy(id obj) {
id temp = [obj mutableCopy];
if ([temp isKindOfClass:[NSArray class]]) {
for (int i = 0 ; i < [temp count]; i++) {
id copied = [copy([temp objectAtIndex:i]) autorelease];
[temp replaceObjectAtIndex:i withObject:copied];
}
} else if ([temp isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSEnumerator *enumerator = [temp keyEnumerator];
NSString *nextKey;
while (nextKey = [enumerator nextObject])
[temp setObject:[copy([temp objectForKey:nextKey]) autorelease]
forKey:nextKey];
}
return temp;
}
return (copy(self));
}
@end
Then, you can call deepMutableCopy
like this:
NSMutableDictionary *someDictionary = [someDict deepMutableCopy];
[someDictionary addEntriesFromDictionary:otherDictionary];
I came here looking for a copy of jQuery's extend
but I ended up writing my own implementation. It's a super simple implementation, I did it so I'd understand a way to do it.
+(NSDictionary*) dictionaryByExtending:(NSDictionary*)baseDictionary WithDictionary:(NSDictionary*)extensionDictionary {
NSMutableDictionary * resultDictionary = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:baseDictionary];
[extensionDictionary enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock:^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {
BOOL isDict = [obj isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]];
BOOL hasValue = [baseDictionary hasObjectForKey:key] != nil;
id setObj = obj;
if( hasValue && isDict ) {
BOOL hasDict = [[baseDictionary objectForKey:key] isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]];
if( hasDict ) {
NSDictionary * extendedChildDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryByExtending:[baseDictionary objectForKey:key] WithDictionary:obj];
setObj = extendedChildDictionary;
}
}
[resultDictionary setObject:setObj forKey:key];
}];
return resultDictionary;
}
-(NSDictionary*) dictionaryByExtendingWithDictionary:(NSDictionary*)extensionDictionary {
return [NSDictionary dictionaryByExtending:self WithDictionary:extensionDictionary];
}
Hopefully someone will find this helpful, it worked in my tests with deep-recursion. I'm using it to extend deep JSON files full of text.
NSDictionary+Merge.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
@interface NSDictionary (Merge)
+ (NSDictionary *) dictionaryByMerging: (NSDictionary *) dict1 with: (NSDictionary *) dict2;
- (NSDictionary *) dictionaryByMergingWith: (NSDictionary *) dict;
@end
NSDictionary+Merge.m
#import "NSDictionary+Merge.h"
@implementation NSDictionary (Merge)
+ (NSDictionary *) dictionaryByMerging: (NSDictionary *) dict1 with: (NSDictionary *) dict2 {
NSMutableDictionary * result = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithDictionary:dict1];
[dict2 enumerateKeysAndObjectsUsingBlock: ^(id key, id obj, BOOL *stop) {
if (![dict1 objectForKey:key]) {
if ([obj isKindOfClass:[NSDictionary class]]) {
NSDictionary * newVal = [[dict1 objectForKey: key] dictionaryByMergingWith: (NSDictionary *) obj];
[result setObject: newVal forKey: key];
} else {
[result setObject: obj forKey: key];
}
}
}];
return (NSDictionary *) [[result mutableCopy] autorelease];
}
- (NSDictionary *) dictionaryByMergingWith: (NSDictionary *) dict {
return [[self class] dictionaryByMerging: self with: dict];
}
@end