Determine assembly version during a post-build event
This answer is a minor modification of the answer of Brent Arias. His PostBuildMacro worked quite well for me until a version update of Nuget.exe.
In the recent releases, Nuget trims non significant parts of the package version number in order to obtain a semantic version like "1.2.3". For example, the assembly version "1.2.3.0" is formatted by Nuget.exe "1.2.3". And "1.2.3.1" is formatted "1.2.3.1" as expected.
As I need to infer the exact package filename generated by Nuget.exe, I use now this adaptated macro (tested in VS2015):
<Target Name="PostBuildMacros">
<GetAssemblyIdentity AssemblyFiles="$(TargetPath)">
<Output TaskParameter="Assemblies" ItemName="Targets" />
</GetAssemblyIdentity>
<ItemGroup>
<VersionNumber Include="$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Replace("%(Targets.Version)", "^(.+?)(\.0+)$", "$1"))" />
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
<PropertyGroup>
<PostBuildEventDependsOn>
$(PostBuildEventDependsOn);
PostBuildMacros;
</PostBuildEventDependsOn>
<PostBuildEvent>echo HELLO, THE ASSEMBLY VERSION IS: @(VersionNumber)</PostBuildEvent>
</PropertyGroup>
UPDATE 2017-05-24: I corrected the regex in this way: "1.2.0.0" will be translated to "1.2.0" and not "1.2" as previously coded.
And to answer to a comment of Ehryk Apr, you can adapt the regex to keep only some part of the version number. As an example to keep "Major.Minor", replace:
<VersionNumber Include="$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Replace("%(Targets.Version)", "^(.+?)(\.0+)$", "$1"))" />
By
<VersionNumber Include="$([System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex]::Replace("%(Targets.Version)", "^([^\.]+)\.([^\.]+)(.*)$", "$1.$2"))" />
If (1) you don't want to download or create a custom executable that retrieves the assembly version and (2) you don't mind editing the Visual Studio project file, then there is a simple solution that allows you to use a macro which looks like this:
@(Targets->'%(Version)')
@(VersionNumber)
To accomplish this, unload your project. If the project somewhere defines a <PostBuildEvent> property, cut it from the project and save it elsewhere temporarily (notepad?). Then at the very end of the project, just before the end-tag, place this:
<Target Name="PostBuildMacros">
<GetAssemblyIdentity AssemblyFiles="$(TargetPath)">
<Output TaskParameter="Assemblies" ItemName="Targets" />
</GetAssemblyIdentity>
<ItemGroup>
<VersionNumber Include="@(Targets->'%(Version)')"/>
</ItemGroup>
</Target>
<PropertyGroup>
<PostBuildEventDependsOn>
$(PostBuildEventDependsOn);
PostBuildMacros;
</PostBuildEventDependsOn>
<PostBuildEvent>echo HELLO, THE ASSEMBLY VERSION IS: @(VersionNumber)</PostBuildEvent>
</PropertyGroup>
This snippet has an example <PostBuildEvent> already in it. No worries, you can reset it to your real post-build event after you have re-loaded the project.
Now as promised, the assembly version is available to your post build event with this macro:
@(VersionNumber)
Done!
As a workaround I've written a managed console application which takes the target as a parameter, and returns the version number.
I'm still interested to hear a simpler solution - but I'm posting this in case anyone else finds it useful.
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Reflection;
namespace Version
{
class GetVersion
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
if (args.Length == 0 || args.Length > 1) { ShowUsage(); return; }
string target = args[0];
string path = Path.IsPathRooted(target)
? target
: Path.GetDirectoryName(Process.GetCurrentProcess().MainModule.FileName) + Path.DirectorySeparatorChar + target;
Console.Write( Assembly.LoadFile(path).GetName().Version.ToString(2) );
}
static void ShowUsage()
{
Console.WriteLine("Usage: version.exe <target>");
}
}
}
If you prefer scripting these methods might also work for you:
If you are using the post-build event, you can use the filever.exe tool to grab it out of the already built assembly:
for /F "tokens=4" %%F in ('filever.exe /B /A /D bin\debug\myapp.exe') do (
set VERSION=%%F
)
echo The version is %VERSION%
Get filever.exe from here: http://support.microsoft.com/kb/913111
If you are using the pre-build event, you can take it out of the AssemblyInfo.cs file as follows:
set ASMINFO=Properties\AssemblyInfo.cs
FINDSTR /C:"[assembly: AssemblyVersion(" %ASMINFO% | sed.exe "s/\[assembly: AssemblyVersion(\"/SET CURRENT_VERSION=/g;s/\")\]//g;s/\.\*//g" >SetCurrVer.cmd
CALL SetCurrVer.cmd
DEL SetCurrVer.cmd
echo Current version is %CURRENT_VERSION%
This uses the unix command line tool sed, which you can download from many places, such as here: http://unxutils.sourceforge.net/ - iirc that one works ok.