DirectoryInfo.EnumerateFiles(...) causes UnauthorizedAccessException (and other exceptions)
In order to solve this problem, I have created a replacement File System Enumerator. Although it may not be perfect, it performs fairly quickly and traps the two exceptions that I have run into. It will find any directories or files that match the search pattern passed to it.
// This code is public domain
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using log4net;
public class FileSystemEnumerable : IEnumerable<FileSystemInfo>
{
private ILog _logger = LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(FileSystemEnumerable));
private readonly DirectoryInfo _root;
private readonly IList<string> _patterns;
private readonly SearchOption _option;
public FileSystemEnumerable(DirectoryInfo root, string pattern, SearchOption option)
{
_root = root;
_patterns = new List<string> { pattern };
_option = option;
}
public FileSystemEnumerable(DirectoryInfo root, IList<string> patterns, SearchOption option)
{
_root = root;
_patterns = patterns;
_option = option;
}
public IEnumerator<FileSystemInfo> GetEnumerator()
{
if (_root == null || !_root.Exists) yield break;
IEnumerable<FileSystemInfo> matches = new List<FileSystemInfo>();
try
{
_logger.DebugFormat("Attempting to enumerate '{0}'", _root.FullName);
foreach (var pattern in _patterns)
{
_logger.DebugFormat("Using pattern '{0}'", pattern);
matches = matches.Concat(_root.EnumerateDirectories(pattern, SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
.Concat(_root.EnumerateFiles(pattern, SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly));
}
}
catch (UnauthorizedAccessException)
{
_logger.WarnFormat("Unable to access '{0}'. Skipping...", _root.FullName);
yield break;
}
catch (PathTooLongException ptle)
{
_logger.Warn(string.Format(@"Could not process path '{0}\{1}'.", _root.Parent.FullName, _root.Name), ptle);
yield break;
} catch (System.IO.IOException e)
{
// "The symbolic link cannot be followed because its type is disabled."
// "The specified network name is no longer available."
_logger.Warn(string.Format(@"Could not process path (check SymlinkEvaluation rules)'{0}\{1}'.", _root.Parent.FullName, _root.Name), e);
yield break;
}
_logger.DebugFormat("Returning all objects that match the pattern(s) '{0}'", string.Join(",", _patterns));
foreach (var file in matches)
{
yield return file;
}
if (_option == SearchOption.AllDirectories)
{
_logger.DebugFormat("Enumerating all child directories.");
foreach (var dir in _root.EnumerateDirectories("*", SearchOption.TopDirectoryOnly))
{
_logger.DebugFormat("Enumerating '{0}'", dir.FullName);
var fileSystemInfos = new FileSystemEnumerable(dir, _patterns, _option);
foreach (var match in fileSystemInfos)
{
yield return match;
}
}
}
}
IEnumerator IEnumerable.GetEnumerator()
{
return GetEnumerator();
}
}
The usage is fairly simple.
//This code is public domain
var root = new DirectoryInfo(@"c:\wherever");
var searchPattern = @"*.txt";
var searchOption = SearchOption.AllDirectories;
var enumerable = new FileSystemEnumerable(root, searchPattern, searchOption);
People are free to use it if they find it useful.