Filter Pyspark dataframe column with None value
You can use Column.isNull
/ Column.isNotNull
:
df.where(col("dt_mvmt").isNull())
df.where(col("dt_mvmt").isNotNull())
If you want to simply drop NULL
values you can use na.drop
with subset
argument:
df.na.drop(subset=["dt_mvmt"])
Equality based comparisons with NULL
won't work because in SQL NULL
is undefined so any attempt to compare it with another value returns NULL
:
sqlContext.sql("SELECT NULL = NULL").show()
## +-------------+
## |(NULL = NULL)|
## +-------------+
## | null|
## +-------------+
sqlContext.sql("SELECT NULL != NULL").show()
## +-------------------+
## |(NOT (NULL = NULL))|
## +-------------------+
## | null|
## +-------------------+
The only valid method to compare value with NULL
is IS
/ IS NOT
which are equivalent to the isNull
/ isNotNull
method calls.
To obtain entries whose values in the dt_mvmt
column are not null we have
df.filter("dt_mvmt is not NULL")
and for entries which are null we have
df.filter("dt_mvmt is NULL")
Try to just use isNotNull function.
df.filter(df.dt_mvmt.isNotNull()).count()
There are multiple ways you can remove/filter the null values from a column in DataFrame.
Lets create a simple DataFrame with below code:
date = ['2016-03-27','2016-03-28','2016-03-29', None, '2016-03-30','2016-03-31']
df = spark.createDataFrame(date, StringType())
Now you can try one of the below approach to filter out the null values.
# Approach - 1
df.filter("value is not null").show()
# Approach - 2
df.filter(col("value").isNotNull()).show()
# Approach - 3
df.filter(df["value"].isNotNull()).show()
# Approach - 4
df.filter(df.value.isNotNull()).show()
# Approach - 5
df.na.drop(subset=["value"]).show()
# Approach - 6
df.dropna(subset=["value"]).show()
# Note: You can also use where function instead of a filter.
You can also check the section "Working with NULL Values" on my blog for more information.
I hope it helps.