flutter ListView scroll to index not available
Use scroll_to_index
lib, here scroll will be always performed to sixth position as its hardcoded below
dependencies:
scroll_to_index: ^1.0.6
Code Snippet:
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
final scrollDirection = Axis.vertical;
AutoScrollController controller;
List<List<int>> randomList;
@override
void initState() {
super.initState();
controller = AutoScrollController(
viewportBoundaryGetter: () =>
Rect.fromLTRB(0, 0, 0, MediaQuery.of(context).padding.bottom),
axis: scrollDirection);
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: ListView(
scrollDirection: scrollDirection,
controller: controller,
children: <Widget>[
...List.generate(20, (index) {
return AutoScrollTag(
key: ValueKey(index),
controller: controller,
index: index,
child: Container(
height: 100,
color: Colors.red,
margin: EdgeInsets.all(10),
child: Center(child: Text('index: $index')),
),
highlightColor: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.1),
);
}),
],
),
floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _scrollToIndex,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: Icon(Icons.add),
),
);
}
// Scroll listview to the sixth item of list, scrollling is dependent on this number
Future _scrollToIndex() async {
await controller.scrollToIndex(6, preferPosition: AutoScrollPosition.begin);
}
}
Output:
It's simple to scroll to preferred index if you know listview item size like:
var index = 15;
var widthOfItem =
176; //in dp. width needed for horizontallistView;
var heightOfItem =
200; //in dp. height need for vertical listView;
listViewScrollController.jumpTo(index * widthOfItem.toDouble());
or
listViewScrollController.animateTo(
index * widthOfItem.toDouble(),
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 500),
curve: Curves.ease);
Unfortunately, ListView has no built-in approach to a scrollToIndex() function. You’ll have to develop your own way to measure to that element’s offset for animateTo()
or jumpTo()
, or you can search through these suggested solutions/plugins or from other posts like Flutter: Scrolling to a widget in ListView
(the general scrollToIndex issue is discussed at flutter/issues/12319 since 2017, but still with no current plans)
But there is a different kind of ListView that does support scrollToIndex (as mentioned by Slashbin):
- ScrollablePositionedList
- dependency: scrollable_positioned_list
You set it up exactly like ListView and works the same, except you now have access to a ItemScrollController that does:
jumpTo({index, alignment})
scrollTo({index, alignment, duration, curve})
Simplified example:
ItemScrollController _scrollController = ItemScrollController();
ScrollablePositionedList.builder(
itemScrollController: _scrollController,
itemCount: _myList.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return _myList[index];
},
)
_scrollController.scrollTo(index: 150, duration: Duration(seconds: 1));
(note that this library is developed by Google but not by the core Flutter team.)
ScrollablePositionedList
can be used for this.
https://github.com/google/flutter.widgets/tree/master/packages/scrollable_positioned_list
Pub link - https://pub.dev/packages/scrollable_positioned_list
final ItemScrollController itemScrollController = ItemScrollController();
final ItemPositionsListener itemPositionListener = ItemPositionsListener.create();
ScrollablePositionedList.builder(
itemCount: 500,
itemBuilder: (context, index) => Text('Item $index'),
itemScrollController: itemScrollController,
itemPositionsListener: itemPositionListener,
);
One then can scroll to a particular item with:
itemScrollController.scrollTo(
index: 150,
duration: Duration(seconds: 2),
curve: Curves.easeInOutCubic);