Get human readable version of file size?
Addressing the above "too small a task to require a library" issue by a straightforward implementation (using f-strings, so Python 3.6+):
def sizeof_fmt(num, suffix="B"):
for unit in ["", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti", "Pi", "Ei", "Zi"]:
if abs(num) < 1024.0:
return f"{num:3.1f}{unit}{suffix}"
num /= 1024.0
return f"{num:.1f}Yi{suffix}"
Supports:
- all currently known binary prefixes
- negative and positive numbers
- numbers larger than 1000 Yobibytes
- arbitrary units (maybe you like to count in Gibibits!)
Example:
>>> sizeof_fmt(168963795964)
'157.4GiB'
by Fred Cirera
A library that has all the functionality that it seems you're looking for is humanize
. humanize.naturalsize()
seems to do everything you're looking for.
Example code (python 3.10
)
import humanize
disk_sizes_list = [1, 100, 999, 1000,1024, 2000,2048, 3000, 9999, 10000, 2048000000, 9990000000, 9000000000000000000000]
for size in disk_sizes_list:
natural_size = humanize.naturalsize(size)
binary_size = humanize.naturalsize(size, binary=True)
print(f" {natural_size} \t| {binary_size}\t|{size}")
Output
1 Byte | 1 Byte |1
100 Bytes | 100 Bytes |100
999 Bytes | 999 Bytes |999
1.0 kB | 1000 Bytes |1000
1.0 kB | 1.0 KiB |1024
2.0 kB | 2.0 KiB |2000
2.0 kB | 2.0 KiB |2048
3.0 kB | 2.9 KiB |3000
10.0 kB | 9.8 KiB |9999
10.0 kB | 9.8 KiB |10000
2.0 GB | 1.9 GiB |2048000000
10.0 GB | 9.3 GiB |9990000000
9.0 ZB | 7.6 ZiB |9000000000000000000000