How do I get the object if it exists, or None if it does not exist?
There is no 'built in' way to do this. Django will raise the DoesNotExist exception every time. The idiomatic way to handle this in python is to wrap it in a try catch:
try:
go = SomeModel.objects.get(foo='bar')
except SomeModel.DoesNotExist:
go = None
What I did do, is to subclass models.Manager, create a safe_get
like the code above and use that manager for my models. That way you can write: SomeModel.objects.safe_get(foo='bar')
.
Since django 1.6 you can use first() method like so:
Content.objects.filter(name="baby").first()
From django docs
get()
raises aDoesNotExist
exception if an object is not found for the given parameters. This exception is also an attribute of the model class. TheDoesNotExist
exception inherits fromdjango.core.exceptions.ObjectDoesNotExist
You can catch the exception and assign None
to go.
from django.core.exceptions import ObjectDoesNotExist
try:
go = Content.objects.get(name="baby")
except ObjectDoesNotExist:
go = None