How do I reference a JavaScript object property with a hyphen in it?
CSS properties with a -
are represented in camelCase in JavaScript objects. That would be:
alert( style.textAlign );
You could also use a bracket notation to use the string:
alert( style['text-align'] );
Property names may only contain characters, numbers, the well known $
sign and the _
(thanks to pimvdb).
Look at the comments. You will see that for CSS properties, the key notation is not compatible with a number of properties. Using the camel case key notation therefore is the current way:
obj.style-attr // would become
obj["styleAttr"]
Use key notation rather than dot
style["text-align"]
All arrays in JavaScript are objects and all objects are just associative arrays. This means you can refer to a place in an object just as you would refer to a key in an array.
arr[0]
or the object
obj["method"] == obj.method
A couple things to remember when accessing properties this way:
they are evaluated so use strings unless you are doing something with a counter or using dynamic method names.
This means obj[method] would give you an undefined error while obj["method"] would not
You must use this notation if you are using characters that are not allowed in JavaScript variables.
This regex pretty much sums it up:
[a-zA-Z_$][0-9a-zA-Z_$]*
The answer to the original question is: place the property name in quotes and use array style indexing:
obj['property-with-hyphens'];
Several have pointed out that the property you are interested in is a CSS property. CSS properties that have hyphens are automatically converted to camel casing. In that case you must use the camel cased name like:
style.textAlign;
However this solution only works for CSS properties. For example,
obj['a-b'] = 2;
alert(obj.aB); // undefined
alert(obj['a-b']); // 2