How do you pass arguments from command line to main in Flutter/Dart?
There is no way to do that, because when you start an app on your device there are also no parameters that are passed.
If this is for development, you can pass -t lib/my_alternate_main.dart
to
flutter run
to easily switch between different settings
where each alternate entry-point file calls the same application code with different parameters or with differently initialized global variables.
Update
For
flutter run
flutter build apk
flutter build ios
flutter drive
the --dart-define=...
command line parameter was added for that purpose.
Additional key-value pairs that will be available as constants from the String.fromEnvironment, bool.fromEnvironment, int.fromEnvironment, and double.fromEnvironment constructors.
For more details see Flutter 1.17 no more Flavors, no more iOS Schemas. Command argument that changes everything
Example
const t = String.fromEnvironment("TEST");
flutter run --dart-define="TEST=from command line"
Be aware that const
is required and that the variable name is case sensitive.
Android Studio
Adding command line arguments / environment variables to Android Studio Flutter project.
Edit
Run > Edit Configurations...
or click the Configuration drop-down selector
Add
Add your arguments in Additional arguments
(quotes optional if no spaces)
2. Add a descriptive name if you like
Copy
Click copy button to easily add more config versions as needed
Select
Select your run Configs from drop down
Use
Using your arguments in code
e.g.
const String version = String.fromEnvironment('VERSION');