How to convert dd/mm/yyyy string into JavaScript Date object?
MM/DD/YYYY format
If you have the MM/DD/YYYY
format which is default for JavaScript, you can simply pass your string to Date(string)
constructor. It will parse it for you.
var dateString = "10/23/2015"; // Oct 23
var dateObject = new Date(dateString);
document.body.innerHTML = dateObject.toString();
DD/MM/YYYY format - manually
If you work with this format, then you can split the date in order to get day, month and year separately and then use it in another constructor - Date(year, month, day)
:
var dateString = "23/10/2015"; // Oct 23
var dateParts = dateString.split("/");
// month is 0-based, that's why we need dataParts[1] - 1
var dateObject = new Date(+dateParts[2], dateParts[1] - 1, +dateParts[0]);
document.body.innerHTML = dateObject.toString();
For more information, you can read article about Date
at Mozilla Developer Network.
DD/MM/YYYY - using moment.js
library
Alternatively, you can use moment.js
library, which is probably the most popular library to parse and operate with date and time in JavaScript:
var dateString = "23/10/2015"; // Oct 23
var dateMomentObject = moment(dateString, "DD/MM/YYYY"); // 1st argument - string, 2nd argument - format
var dateObject = dateMomentObject.toDate(); // convert moment.js object to Date object
document.body.innerHTML = dateObject.toString();
<script src="https://momentjs.com/downloads/moment.min.js"></script>
In all three examples dateObject
variable contains an object of type Date
, which represents a moment in time and can be further converted to any string format.
While most responses were tied to splitting strings or using native date methods, the two closely-related ones using RegEx (i.e., answer by [drgol] and comment by [Tomás Hugo Almeida]) are both instructive about the use of capturing groups. Their succinctness also helps illustrate the value of capturing and distinguishing that from matching - two related concepts that can confuse new RegEx users. This code block consolidates their 2 answers but see originals above: const origDate = '23/07/2020'; const newDate = origDate.replace(/(\d+[/])(\d+[/])/, '$2$1'); // newDate = '07/23/2020';
var dateString = "23/10/2015"; // Oct 23
var newData = dateString.replace(/(\d+[/])(\d+[/])/, '$2$1');
var data = new Date(newData);
document.body.innerHTML = date.toString();ere
Here's one I prepared earlier...
convertToDate(dateString) {
// Convert a "dd/MM/yyyy" string into a Date object
let d = dateString.split("/");
let dat = new Date(d[2] + '/' + d[1] + '/' + d[0]);
return dat;
}