How to get login with different database table column name in Laravel 5.2?
I searched a lot how to customize Laravel 5.2 authorisation form and this is what is working for me 100%. Here is from bottom to top solution.
This solution is originally from here: https://laracasts.com/discuss/channels/laravel/replacing-the-laravel-authentication-with-a-custom-authentication
but i had to make couple changes to make it work.
My web app is for the DJs so my custom column names are with 'dj_', for example name is dj_name
config/auth.php
// change this 'driver' => 'eloquent', // to this 'driver' => 'custom',
in config/app.php add your custom provider to the list ...
'providers' => [ ... // add this on bottom of other providers App\Providers\CustomAuthProvider::class, ... ],
Create CustomAuthProvider.php inside folder app\Providers
namespace App\Providers; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth; use App\Providers\CustomUserProvider; use Illuminate\Support\ServiceProvider; class CustomAuthProvider extends ServiceProvider { /** * Bootstrap the application services. * * @return void */ public function boot() { Auth::provider('custom', function($app, array $config) { // Return an instance of Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\UserProvider... return new CustomUserProvider($app['custom.connection']); }); } /** * Register the application services. * * @return void */ public function register() { // } }
Create CustomUserProvider.php also inside folder app\Providers
<?php namespace App\Providers; use App\User; use Carbon\Carbon; use Illuminate\Auth\GenericUser; use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable; use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\UserProvider; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Hash; use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Log; class CustomUserProvider implements UserProvider { /** * Retrieve a user by their unique identifier. * * @param mixed $identifier * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null */ public function retrieveById($identifier) { // TODO: Implement retrieveById() method. $qry = User::where('dj_id','=',$identifier); if($qry->count() >0) { $user = $qry->select('dj_id', 'dj_name', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'email', 'password')->first(); $attributes = array( 'id' => $user->dj_id, 'dj_name' => $user->dj_name, 'password' => $user->password, 'email' => $user->email, 'name' => $user->first_name . ' ' . $user->last_name, ); return $user; } return null; } /** * Retrieve a user by by their unique identifier and "remember me" token. * * @param mixed $identifier * @param string $token * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null */ public function retrieveByToken($identifier, $token) { // TODO: Implement retrieveByToken() method. $qry = User::where('dj_id','=',$identifier)->where('remember_token','=',$token); if($qry->count() >0) { $user = $qry->select('dj_id', 'dj_name', 'first_name', 'last_name', 'email', 'password')->first(); $attributes = array( 'id' => $user->dj_id, 'dj_name' => $user->dj_name, 'password' => $user->password, 'email' => $user->email, 'name' => $user->first_name . ' ' . $user->last_name, ); return $user; } return null; } /** * Update the "remember me" token for the given user in storage. * * @param \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable $user * @param string $token * @return void */ public function updateRememberToken(Authenticatable $user, $token) { // TODO: Implement updateRememberToken() method. $user->setRememberToken($token); $user->save(); } /** * Retrieve a user by the given credentials. * * @param array $credentials * @return \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable|null */ public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials) { // TODO: Implement retrieveByCredentials() method. $qry = User::where('email','=',$credentials['email']); if($qry->count() > 0) { $user = $qry->select('dj_id','dj_name','email','password')->first(); return $user; } return null; } /** * Validate a user against the given credentials. * * @param \Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\Authenticatable $user * @param array $credentials * @return bool */ public function validateCredentials(Authenticatable $user, array $credentials) { // TODO: Implement validateCredentials() method. // we'll assume if a user was retrieved, it's good // DIFFERENT THAN ORIGINAL ANSWER if($user->email == $credentials['email'] && Hash::check($credentials['password'], $user->getAuthPassword()))//$user->getAuthPassword() == md5($credentials['password'].\Config::get('constants.SALT'))) { //$user->last_login_time = Carbon::now(); $user->save(); return true; } return false; } }
in App/Http/Controllers/Auth/AuthController.php change all 'name' to 'dj_name' and add your custom fields if you have them...you can also change 'email' to your email column name
In Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User.php add
protected $table = 'djs'; protected $primaryKey = 'dj_id';
In App/User.php change 'name' to 'dj_name' and add your custom fields. For changing 'password' column to your custom column name add
public function getAuthPassword(){ return $this->custom_password_column_name; }
Now backend is all done, so you only have to change layouts login.blade.php, register.blade.php, app.blade.php...here you only have to change 'name' to 'dj_name', email, or your custom fields... !!! password field NEEDS to stay named password !!!
Also, to make unique email validation change AuthController.php
'custom_email_field' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:users',
to
'custom_email_field' => 'required|email|max:255|unique:custom_table_name',
Also, if you want to make custom created_at an updated_at fields change global variables in Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model.php
const CREATED_AT = 'dj_created_at';
const UPDATED_AT = 'dj_updated_at';
This is easy simply use the desired column names in Auth::attempt()/method like so:
if (Auth::attempt(['st_username' =>$username,'st_password' => $password])) {
// Authentication passed...
return redirect()>intended('dashboard');
}
Updated:
If you also wish to change default authentication table which is users
by default or change the model name or path App\User
by default, you can find these settings in config\auth.php
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Table
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "Database" authentication driver, we need to know which
| table should be used to retrieve your users. We have chosen a basic
| default value but you may easily change it to any table you like.
|
*/
//'table' => 'users',
'table' => 'new_tables_for_authentication',
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Model
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| When using the "Eloquent" authentication driver, we need to know which
| Eloquent model should be used to retrieve your users. Of course, it
| is often just the "User" model but you may use whatever you like.
|
*/
//'model' => App\User::class,
'model' => App\Models\User::class,
A custom Auth::attempt() doesn't work for me by changing the model in auth.php like this:
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Person::class,
],
],
If I try to authenticate a Person via custom column names in Auth::attempt:
if (Auth::attempt(['persUsername' => $request->user, 'persPassword' => $request->pass])) {
return redirect()->intended('/');
}
I get the same error:
ErrorException in EloquentUserProvider.php line 112: Undefined index: password
But I can authenticate a Person like this:
$person = Person
::where('persUsername', $request->user)
->where('persPassword', $request->pass)
->first();
if (! is_null($person)) {
if ($person->persUsername === $request->user && $person->persPassword === $request->pass) {
Auth::login($person, false);
return redirect()->intended('/');
}
}
But that's not the way it should be, I guess.
In the mentioned File (EloquentUserProvider.php), I see 'password' is hardcoded.
public function retrieveByCredentials(array $credentials)
{
$query = $this->createModel()->newQuery();
foreach ($credentials as $key => $value) {
if (! Str::contains($key, 'password')) {
$query->where($key, $value);
}
}
return $query->first();
}
public function validateCredentials(UserContract $user, array $credentials)
{
$plain = $credentials['password'];
return $this->hasher->check($plain, $user->getAuthPassword());
}
So there is actually no way to use a custom column name for passwords the easy way?