How to install Oracle's exp / imp binaries
Solution 1:
Here is how I did it. Had to hack it.
a) Download Oracle 11.2 XE for Linux 64 in your $HOME
b) Unzip the zip file you get
c) Unpack the content of the rpm file without installing it (we don't need the Oracle RDBMS to be running on the server)
mkdir ~/Oracle11XE-binaries
cd ~/Oracle11XE-binaries
# extract all the binaries from the RPM (rather than installing the RPM)
rpm2cpio ../Disk1/oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm | cpio -idmv
sudo mkdir /opt/oracle
sudo mv u01/app/oracle/product /opt/oracle
# clean up downloaded and extracted files (they are BIG)
cd
rm -rf Disk1 oracle-xe-11.2.0-1.0.x86_64.rpm.zip
echo 'export ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/xe
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib
export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE_HOME/network/admin' | sudo tee /etc/profile.d/oracle.sh
# source it so it takes effect in the current session
. /etc/profile.d/oracle.sh
# now you can run imp and exp
$ imp
Import: Release 11.2.0.2.0 - Production on Mon Aug 4 14:39:39 2014
Copyright (c) 1982, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Username:
Solution 2:
To get the export (exp) and import (imp) binaries, install the full Oracle Client, instead of the Instant Client or the full RDBMS. The 11gR2 Client is actually the 4th file of a 7 file set for the full RDBMS. The latest version is 11.2.0.3.0 (659,229,728 bytes, released in Q4 2011 - technically called a "patch set" but it is a complete install). It is not available for public download. (Only the obsolete 11.2.0.1.0 for Linux x86-64 is available publicly).
To download the full Oracle Client, follow these steps:
Log in to My Oracle Support (MOS), formerly known as metalink.
Click the "Patches & Updates" menu at the top.
In the Patch Search section, click the Search tab.
Enter 13390677 in the "Patch Name or Number" field. (13390677 is version 11.2.0.4.0)
Also select a "Platform". (e.g., "Linux x86-64")
Click Search.
In the search results, click on the patch number to display the details or click Download - assuming your MOS account has been given download privileges.
The file name for the client-only download is "p13390677_112040_platform_4of7.zip" (where platform is "Linux-x86-64" for example).
NOTE: exports/dumps are not true backups. They are only logical copies of the database. The meta-data and indexes get re-created during import and so won't be byte-for-byte identical to the source database.
Solution 3:
You do NOT need to fully install an Oracle instance.
- Download the Oracle Client as mentioned in George3's answer
- Install - when it asks you to select either
Instant Client
,Runtime
,Administrator
, orCustom
<-- pick Custom. - Select
Database Utilities
. This contains the exp/imp files
Solution 4:
Instant client tools provides exp
/ imp
utilities since v12.2.0.1.0. Unrestricted download is available:
https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/database/database-technologies/instant-client/downloads/index.html