How to list all the folders and files in the directory after connecting through SFTP in Python
The SFTPClient.listdir
returns everything, files and folders.
Were there folders, to tell them from the files, use SFTPClient.listdir_attr
instead. It returns a collection of SFTPAttributes
.
from stat import S_ISDIR, S_ISREG
for entry in sftp.listdir_attr(remotedir):
mode = entry.st_mode
if S_ISDIR(mode):
print(entry.filename + " is folder")
elif S_ISREG(mode):
print(entry.filename + " is file")
The accepted answer by @Oz123 is inefficient. SFTPClient.listdir
internally calls SFTPClient.listdir_attr
and throws most information away returning file and folder names only. The answer then uselessly and laboriously re-retrieves all that data by calling SFTPClient.lstat
for each file.
See also How to fetch sizes of all SFTP files in a directory through Paramiko.
Obligatory warning: Do not use AutoAddPolicy
– You are losing a protection against MITM attacks by doing so. For a correct solution, see Paramiko "Unknown Server".
One quick solution is to examine the output of lstat
of each object in ftp.listdir()
.
Here is how you can list all the directories.
>>> for i in ftp.listdir():
... lstatout=str(ftp.lstat(i)).split()[0]
... if 'd' in lstatout: print i, 'is a directory'
...
Files are the opposite search:
>>> for i in ftp.listdir():
... lstatout=str(ftp.lstat(i)).split()[0]
... if 'd' not in lstatout: print i, 'is a file'
...