How to make OpenCL work on 14.10 + Nvidia 331.89 drivers?
I too was confounded by this perplexing problem until I found a series of forum posts bout Virtual Lighttable in which the participants do some debugging. It turns out that the NVIDIA drivers need a custom modprobe rule that is not installed by default with either nvidia-331
or the the opencl drivers. These rules are provided in the nvidia-modprobe
package.
Here is a list of all of the packages you will need to get OpenCL working on Ubuntu 14.10 with NVIDIA drivers:
sudo apt-get install nvidia-331 nvidia-331-uvm nvidia-opencl-dev nvidia-modprobe
EDIT: In case anyone encounters a similar problem on Ubuntu 15.04 and the NVIDIA 346.59 drivers, the command to fix the issue is nearly identical:
sudo apt-get install nvidia-346 nvidia-346-uvm nvidia-opencl-dev nvidia-modprobe
Ubuntu 15.10
sudo apt-get install nvidia-352 nvidia-352-dev nvidia-prime nvidia-modprobe nvidia-opencl-dev
sudo ln -s /usr/include/nvidia-352/GL /usr/local/include
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libOpenCL.so.1 /usr/local/lib/libOpenCL.so
Then compile with:
gcc -o main main.c -lOpenCL
And use the header as:
#include <CL/cl.h>
Notes:
- a minimal test program to try it out
- find your GPU model: How do I find out the model of my graphics card?
- test that the driver is working: How do I check if Ubuntu is using my NVIDIA graphics card?
- do not install the
nvidia-current
package. It is old. Eitherapt-cache search nvidia
and get the latest one, or usesoftware-properties-gtk
"Additional Drivers" tab.
I really recommend upgrading to 15.10 to get this to work: I had never managed before.
Tested on:
- Lenovo ThinkPad T430 with NVIDIA NVS 5400M
- Lenovo ThinkPad W540 with NVIDIA Quadro K1100M