How to save a base64 string as an image using ruby
data = params[:image_text]# code like this data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAABPUAAAI9CAYAAABSTE0XAAAgAElEQVR4Xuy9SXPjytKm6ZwnUbNyHs7Jc7/VV9bW1WXWi9q
image_data = Base64.decode64(data['data:image/png;base64,'.length .. -1])
new_file=File.new("somefilename.png", 'wb')
new_file.write(image_data)
After you can use image as a file Photo.new(image: image)#save using paperclip in Photo model
When writing binary data to a file, such as is the case with an image, you cannot use text printing tools like IO#puts
.
There's two things you need to ensure:
- You need to be writing in binary mode to avoid any possible LF to CRLF expansion.
- You must use
write
instead ofputs
aswrite
can work on arbitrary data, butputs
(literally "put string") is exclusively for text.
Combining these you get:
File.open('shipping_label.gif', 'wb') do |f|
f.write(Base64.decode64(base_64_encoded_data))
end
If you need to write it to an image then use imagemagick through the rmagick gem.
http://rmagick.rubyforge.org/
Other answers are pretty close, but usually assume that base64 stream will contain PNG data. This is not always the case so I suggest to use mime types library to establish correct file extension:
REGEXP = /\Adata:([-\w]+\/[-\w\+\.]+)?;base64,(.*)/m
data_uri_parts = data_url.match(REGEXP) || []
extension = MIME::Types[data_uri_parts[1]].first.preferred_extension
file_name = "myfilename.#{extension}"
File.open(file_name, 'wb') do |file|
file.write(Base64.decode64(data_uri_parts[2]))
end