How to switch namespace in kubernetes
I was able to switch namespace using the below steps
kubectl config set-context $(kubectl config current-context) --namespace=<namespace>
kubectl config view | grep namespace
kubectl get pods
This is how i have tested
# Create namespaces k8s-app1, k8s-app2 and k8s-app3
master $ kubectl create ns k8s-app1
namespace/k8s-app1 created
master $ kubectl create ns k8s-app2
namespace/k8s-app2 created
master $ kubectl create ns k8s-app3
namespace/k8s-app3 created
# Create Service Account app1-sa in k8s-app1
# Service Account app2-sa in k8s-app2
# Service Account app3-sa in k8s-app3
master $ kubectl create sa app1-sa -n k8s-app1
serviceaccount/app1-sa created
master $ kubectl create sa app2-sa -n k8s-app2
serviceaccount/app2-sa created
master $ kubectl create sa app3-sa -n k8s-app3
serviceaccount/app3-sa created
# Switch namespace
master $ kubectl config set-context $(kubectl config current-context) --namespace=k8s-app1
Context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes" modified.
master $ kubectl config view | grep namespace
namespace: k8s-app1
master $ kubectl get sa
NAME SECRETS AGE
app1-sa 1 1m
default 1 6m
master $
master $ kubectl config set-context $(kubectl config current-context) --namespace=k8s-app2
Context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes" modified.
master $ kubectl get sa
NAME SECRETS AGE
app2-sa 1 2m
default 1 7m
master $
master $ kubectl config set-context $(kubectl config current-context) --namespace=k8s-app3
Context "kubernetes-admin@kubernetes" modified.
master $ kubectl get sa
NAME SECRETS AGE
app3-sa 1 2m
default 1 7m
I like my answers short, to the point and with references to official documentation:
Answer:
kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=my-namespace
From:
https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/kubectl/cheatsheet/
# permanently save the namespace for all subsequent kubectl commands in that context.
kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=ggckad-s2
There are a few options:
- Switch namespace only using the kubectl commands::
kubectl config set-context --current --namespace=<namespace>
- Or, Create a new context with namespace defined:
kubectl config set-context gce-dev --user=cluster-admin --namespace=dev
kubectl config use-context gce-dev
- Or, Use addons, like kubectx & kubens, the below command will switch the context to
kube-system
:
$ kubens kube-system
- Or, Another easy alternative that I like without installing third party tools, is using bash alias(linux).
$ alias kubens='kubectl config set-context --current --namespace '
$ alias kubectx='kubectl config use-context '
// Usage
$ kubens kube-system //Switch to a different namespace
$ kubectx docker //Switch to separate context
I didn't like kubectx and kubens because they are adding one more letter for bash-complection to kubectl command.
So I just wrote tiny kubectl-use plugin:
# kubectl use prod
Switched to context "prod".
# kubectl use default
Switched to namespace "default".
# kubectl use stage kube-system
Switched to context "stage".
Switched to namespace "kube-system".
If you interesting to it, check https://github.com/kvaps/kubectl-use