How to turn a String into a JavaScript function call?
Here is a more generic way to do the same, while supporting scopes :
// Get function from string, with or without scopes (by Nicolas Gauthier)
window.getFunctionFromString = function(string)
{
var scope = window;
var scopeSplit = string.split('.');
for (i = 0; i < scopeSplit.length - 1; i++)
{
scope = scope[scopeSplit[i]];
if (scope == undefined) return;
}
return scope[scopeSplit[scopeSplit.length - 1]];
}
Hope it can help some people out.
Seeing as I hate eval, and I am not alone:
var fn = window[settings.functionName];
if(typeof fn === 'function') {
fn(t.parentNode.id);
}
Edit: In reply to @Mahan's comment:
In this particular case, settings.functionName
would be "clickedOnItem"
. This would, at runtime translate var fn = window[settings.functionName];
into var fn = window["clickedOnItem"]
, which would obtain a reference to function clickedOnItem (nodeId) {}
. Once we have a reference to a function inside a variable, we can call this function by "calling the variable", i.e. fn(t.parentNode.id)
, which equals clickedOnItem(t.parentNode.id)
, which was what the OP wanted.
More full example:
/* Somewhere: */
window.settings = {
/* [..] Other settings */
functionName: 'clickedOnItem'
/* , [..] More settings */
};
/* Later */
function clickedOnItem (nodeId) {
/* Some cool event handling code here */
}
/* Even later */
var fn = window[settings.functionName];
/* note that settings.functionName could also be written
as window.settings.functionName. In this case, we use the fact that window
is the implied scope of global variables. */
if(typeof fn === 'function') {
fn(t.parentNode.id);
}
window[settings.functionName](t.parentNode.id);
No need for an eval()