How to Validate Google reCaptcha on Form Submit

You can verify the response in 3 ways as per the Google reCAPTCHA documentation:

  1. g-recaptcha-response: Once user checks the checkbox (I am not a robot), a field with id g-recaptcha-response gets populated in your HTML.
    You can now use the value of this field to know if the user is a bot or not, using the below mentioed lines:-

    var captchResponse = $('#g-recaptcha-response').val();
    if(captchResponse.length == 0 )
        //user has not yet checked the 'I am not a robot' checkbox
    else 
        //user is a verified human and you are good to submit your form now
    
  2. Before you are about to submit your form, you can make a call as follows:-

    var isCaptchaValidated = false;
    var response = grecaptcha.getResponse();
    if(response.length == 0) {
        isCaptchaValidated = false;
        toast('Please verify that you are a Human.');
    } else {
        isCaptchaValidated = true;
    }
    
    
    if (isCaptchaValidated ) {
        //you can now submit your form
    }
    
  3. You can display your reCAPTCHA as follows:-

    <div class="col s12 g-recaptcha" data-sitekey="YOUR_PRIVATE_KEY" data-callback='doSomething'></div>
    

    And then define the function in your JavaScript, which can also be used to submit your form.

    function doSomething() { alert(1); }
    

    Now, once the checkbox (I am not a robot) is checked, you will get a callback to the defined callback, which is doSomething in your case.


If you want to check if the User clicked on the I'm not a robot checkbox, you can use the .getResponse() function provided by the reCaptcha API.

It will return an empty string in case the User did not validate himself, something like this:

if (grecaptcha.getResponse() == ""){
    alert("You can't proceed!");
} else {
    alert("Thank you");
}

In case the User has validated himself, the response will be a very long string.

More about the API can be found on this page: reCaptcha Javascript API