Is it possible to create static classes in PHP (like in C#)?
You can have static classes in PHP but they don't call the constructor automatically (if you try and call self::__construct()
you'll get an error).
Therefore you'd have to create an initialize()
function and call it in each method:
<?php
class Hello
{
private static $greeting = 'Hello';
private static $initialized = false;
private static function initialize()
{
if (self::$initialized)
return;
self::$greeting .= ' There!';
self::$initialized = true;
}
public static function greet()
{
self::initialize();
echo self::$greeting;
}
}
Hello::greet(); // Hello There!
?>
final Class B{
static $staticVar;
static function getA(){
self::$staticVar = New A;
}
}
the stucture of b is calld a singeton handler you can also do it in a
Class a{
static $instance;
static function getA(...){
if(!isset(self::$staticVar)){
self::$staticVar = New A(...);
}
return self::$staticVar;
}
}
this is the singleton use
$a = a::getA(...);
In addition to Greg's answer, I would recommend to set the constructor private so that it is impossible to instantiate the class.
So in my humble opinion this is a more complete example based on Greg's one:
<?php
class Hello
{
/**
* Construct won't be called inside this class and is uncallable from
* the outside. This prevents instantiating this class.
* This is by purpose, because we want a static class.
*/
private function __construct() {}
private static $greeting = 'Hello';
private static $initialized = false;
private static function initialize()
{
if (self::$initialized)
return;
self::$greeting .= ' There!';
self::$initialized = true;
}
public static function greet()
{
self::initialize();
echo self::$greeting;
}
}
Hello::greet(); // Hello There!
?>
you can have those "static"-like classes. but i suppose, that something really important is missing: in php you don't have an app-cycle, so you won't get a real static (or singleton) in your whole application...
see Singleton in PHP