Is it possible to use Aggregate function in a Select statment without using Group By clause?
All columns in the SELECT clause that do not have an aggregate need to be in the GROUP BY
Good:
SELECT col1, col2, col3, MAX(col4)
...
GROUP BY col1, col2, col3
Also good:
SELECT col1, col2, col3, MAX(col4)
...
GROUP BY col1, col2, col3, col5, col6
No other columns = no GROUP BY needed
SELECT MAX(col4)
...
Won't work:
SELECT col1, col2, col3, MAX(col4)
...
GROUP BY col1, col2
Pointless:
SELECT col1, col2, col3, MAX(col4)
...
GROUP BY col1, col2, col3, MAX(col4)
Having an aggregate (MAX etc) with other columns without a GROUP BY makes no sense because the query becomes ambiguous.
You can use Select AGG() OVER() in TSQL
SELECT *,
SUM(Value) OVER()
FROM Table
There are other options for Over such as Partition By if you want to group:
SELECT *,
SUM(Value) OVER(PARTITION By ParentId)
FROM Table
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189461.aspx
Yes you can use an aggregate without GROUP BY:
SELECT SUM(col) FROM tbl;
This will return one row only - the sum of the column "col" for all rows in tbl (excluding nulls).