Is the arclength of $x\sin(\pi/x)$ in the interval $(0, 1)$ finite?
You can simplify things by noticing
$$\sqrt {1+f'(x)^2} > |f'(x)| = | \cos(\pi/x)/(\pi/x)-\sin(\pi/x)| \ge | \cos(\pi/x)/(\pi/x)|-|\sin(\pi/x)|.$$
Since $\sin(\pi/x)$ is bounded, it suffices to show
$$\int_0^1| \cos(\pi/x)/(\pi/x)|\, dx = \infty.$$