Java: How to make API call with data?
HTTP code 400 means a BAD REQUEST.
I can't access the endpoint you have shared but here is free online REST API which I am using for demonstrating ..
curl -X POST \
https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts \
-H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
-H 'postman-token: 907bbf75-73f5-703f-c8b6-3e1cd674ebf7' \
-d '{
"userId": 100,
"id": 100,
"title": "main title",
"body": "main body"
}'
-H
= headers-d
= data
Sample Run:
[/c]$ curl -X POST \
> https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts \
> -H 'cache-control: no-cache' \
> -H 'postman-token: 907bbf75-73f5-703f-c8b6-3e1cd674ebf7' \
> -d '{
> "userId": 100,
> "id": 100,
> "title": "main title",
> "body": "main body"
> }'
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 258 100 150 100 108 147 106 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 192{
"{\n \"userId\": 100,\n \"id\": 100,\n \"title\": \"main title\",\n \"body\": \"main body\"\n }": "",
"id": 101
}
Java Code for the same is as follows:
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream");
RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "{\n \"userId\": 100,\n \"id\": 100,\n \"title\": \"main title\",\n \"body\": \"main body\"\n }");
Request request = new Request.Builder()
.url("https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts")
.post(body)
.addHeader("cache-control", "no-cache")
.addHeader("postman-token", "e11ce033-931a-0419-4903-ab860261a91a")
.build();
Response response = client.newCall(request).execute();
Another example of calling REST POST call with data ..
User user = new User();
user.setFirstName("john");
user.setLastName("Maclane");
ResteasyClient client = new ResteasyClientBuilder().build();
ResteasyWebTarget target = client.target("URL");
Response response = target.request().post(Entity.entity(user, <MEDIATYPE>));
//Read output in string format
System.out.println(response.getStatus());
response.close();
Here is the what your code looks like when I update it with my endpoints and payload.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Arrays;
public class TestClass {
public static final String POST_URL = "https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts";
public static final String POST_DATA = "{\"userId\": 100,\"id\": 100,\"title\": \"main title\",\"body\": \"main body\"}";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
String[] details = {};
System.out.println(Arrays.toString(details));
URL line_api_url = new URL(POST_URL);
String payload = POST_DATA;
HttpURLConnection linec = (HttpURLConnection) line_api_url
.openConnection();
linec.setDoInput(true);
linec.setDoOutput(true);
linec.setRequestMethod("POST");
linec.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
linec.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer "
+ "1djCb/mXV+KtryMxr6i1bXw");
OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(
linec.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
writer.write(payload);
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
linec.getInputStream()));
String inputLine;
while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null)
System.out.println(inputLine);
in.close();
}
}
In nutshell, check the API documentation and ensure the request payload is of correct format as 400 means BAD REQUEST.
It’s a 400 error, which means Bad Request. Please check this link below.
How to find out specifics of 400 Http error in Java?