List/Search all existing UTIs (Uniform Type Identifiers)
How about
/System/Library/Frameworks/CoreServices.framework/Frameworks/LaunchServices.framework/Versions/A/Support/lsregister -dump
Even better: A Graph of all Universal Type Identifiers - Kevin Ballard's Blog
You can build your own graph with UTIsExplorer https://github.com/nst/UTIsExplorer
The project includes a graph of all UTIs on my machine: http://seriot.ch/resources/utis_graph/utis_graph.pdf