Move files to Trash/Recycle Bin in Qt
Since Qt 5.15.0 Alpha, this method has been added, which should be what you were looking for.
bool QFile::moveToTrash()
The corresponding code changes can be found here.
(This issue is old and the corresponding Bugreport at https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-47703 has already been posted, but I currently lack the reputation to comment, and found this to be a useful information.)
There is no API yet.
https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-181
The issue is closed and the fix version is: Some future release
Edit: A new issue has been opened at https://bugreports.qt.io/browse/QTBUG-47703.
Edit Apparently it is now done in 5.15.0 Alpha bool QFile::moveToTrash()
Qt doesnt provide a MoveToTrash. Here's a part of my code
for Windows
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
#include "windows.h"
void MoveToTrashImpl( QString file ){
QFileInfo fileinfo( file );
if( !fileinfo.exists() )
throw OdtCore::Exception( "File doesnt exists, cant move to trash" );
WCHAR from[ MAX_PATH ];
memset( from, 0, sizeof( from ));
int l = fileinfo.absoluteFilePath().toWCharArray( from );
Q_ASSERT( 0 <= l && l < MAX_PATH );
from[ l ] = '\0';
SHFILEOPSTRUCT fileop;
memset( &fileop, 0, sizeof( fileop ) );
fileop.wFunc = FO_DELETE;
fileop.pFrom = from;
fileop.fFlags = FOF_ALLOWUNDO | FOF_NOCONFIRMATION | FOF_NOERRORUI | FOF_SILENT;
int rv = SHFileOperation( &fileop );
if( 0 != rv ){
qDebug() << rv << QString::number( rv ).toInt( 0, 8 );
throw OdtCore::Exception( "move to trash failed" );
}
}
#endif
and for Linux
#ifdef Q_OS_LINUX
bool TrashInitialized = false;
QString TrashPath;
QString TrashPathInfo;
QString TrashPathFiles;
void MoveToTrashImpl( QString file ){
#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
if( !TrashInitialized ){
QStringList paths;
const char* xdg_data_home = getenv( "XDG_DATA_HOME" );
if( xdg_data_home ){
qDebug() << "XDG_DATA_HOME not yet tested";
QString xdgTrash( xdg_data_home );
paths.append( xdgTrash + "/Trash" );
}
QString home = QStandardPaths::writableLocation( QStandardPaths::HomeLocation );
paths.append( home + "/.local/share/Trash" );
paths.append( home + "/.trash" );
foreach( QString path, paths ){
if( TrashPath.isEmpty() ){
QDir dir( path );
if( dir.exists() ){
TrashPath = path;
}
}
}
if( TrashPath.isEmpty() )
throw Exception( "Cant detect trash folder" );
TrashPathInfo = TrashPath + "/info";
TrashPathFiles = TrashPath + "/files";
if( !QDir( TrashPathInfo ).exists() || !QDir( TrashPathFiles ).exists() )
throw Exception( "Trash doesnt looks like FreeDesktop.org Trash specification" );
TrashInitialized = true;
}
QFileInfo original( file );
if( !original.exists() )
throw Exception( "File doesnt exists, cant move to trash" );
QString info;
info += "[Trash Info]\nPath=";
info += original.absoluteFilePath();
info += "\nDeletionDate=";
info += QDateTime::currentDateTime().toString("yyyy-MM-ddThh:mm:ss.zzzZ");
info += "\n";
QString trashname = original.fileName();
QString infopath = TrashPathInfo + "/" + trashname + ".trashinfo";
QString filepath = TrashPathFiles + "/" + trashname;
int nr = 1;
while( QFileInfo( infopath ).exists() || QFileInfo( filepath ).exists() ){
nr++;
trashname = original.baseName() + "." + QString::number( nr );
if( !original.completeSuffix().isEmpty() ){
trashname += QString( "." ) + original.completeSuffix();
}
infopath = TrashPathInfo + "/" + trashname + ".trashinfo";
filepath = TrashPathFiles + "/" + trashname;
}
QDir dir;
if( !dir.rename( original.absoluteFilePath(), filepath ) ){
throw Exception( "move to trash failed" );
}
File infofile;
infofile.createUtf8( infopath, info );
#else
Q_UNUSED( file );
throw Exception( "Trash in server-mode not supported" );
#endif
}
#endif