Multiple & SubDomain's cookie in asp.net Core Identity
What I didnt realise when I started was the difference between Identity and CookieAuthentication. Since I was using Identity
app.UseIdentity();
app.UseCookieAuthentication was not the solution.
I finally found my solution by implementing ICookieManager.
Here is my solution:
in Startup.cs:
services.AddIdentity<ApplicationUser, IdentityRole>(options =>
{
options.Password.RequireDigit = false;
options.Password.RequiredLength = 5;
options.Password.RequireNonAlphanumeric = false;
options.Password.RequireLowercase = false;
options.Password.RequireUppercase = false;
options.Cookies.ApplicationCookie.CookieManager = new CookieManager(); //Magic happens here
}).AddEntityFrameworkStores<ApplicationDbContext>()
.AddDefaultTokenProviders();
now in a class I have called CookieManager.cs:
public class CookieManager : ICookieManager
{
#region Private Members
private readonly ICookieManager ConcreteManager;
#endregion
#region Prvate Methods
private string RemoveSubdomain(string host)
{
var splitHostname = host.Split('.');
//if not localhost
if (splitHostname.Length > 1)
{
return string.Join(".", splitHostname.Skip(1));
}
else
{
return host;
}
}
#endregion
#region Public Methods
public CookieManager()
{
ConcreteManager = new ChunkingCookieManager();
}
public void AppendResponseCookie(HttpContext context, string key, string value, CookieOptions options)
{
options.Domain = RemoveSubdomain(context.Request.Host.Host); //Set the Cookie Domain using the request from host
ConcreteManager.AppendResponseCookie(context, key, value, options);
}
public void DeleteCookie(HttpContext context, string key, CookieOptions options)
{
ConcreteManager.DeleteCookie(context, key, options);
}
public string GetRequestCookie(HttpContext context, string key)
{
return ConcreteManager.GetRequestCookie(context, key);
}
#endregion
In addition to @michael's solution:
ICookie
:ICookie Interface
is an abstraction layer on top ofhttp cookie object
, which secures thedata
.ICookieManager
:Cookie Manager
is an abstraction layer on top ofICookie Interface
. This extends the Cookie behavior in terms of<TSource>
generic support,Func<TResult>
.This is implemented byDefaultCookieManager
class.ICookie Interface
is a depedenacy of this class.Usage of
CookieManager
:- Add
CookieManager
in startup Configure Service. - Access the CookieManager API.
- And the source code is available on
git
by Nemi Chand.
- Add
How many main domains are there? If there are not too many, you can add several CookieAuthenticationOptions. Like this:
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationScheme = "mywebpage.com.au",
CookieDomain = "mywebpage.com.au",
});
app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions
{
AuthenticationScheme = "yourwebpage.com.au",
CookieDomain = "yourwebpage.com.au",
});
If there are too many main domains, you will need to write your own cookie provider.