Oracle: Insert rowtype data into another table
There is a way to insert multiple rows into table with %Rowtype.
checkout below example.
DECLARE
TYPE v_test IS TABLE OF TEST_TAB%rowtype;
v_test_tab v_test ;
EXECUTE immediate ' SELECT * FROM TEST_TAB ' bulk collect INTO v_test_tab ;
dbms_output.put_line('v_test_tab.count -->'||v_test_tab.count);
FOR i IN 1..v_test_tab.count
LOOP
INSERT INTO TEST_TAB_1 VALUES v_test_tab
(i
) ;
END LOOP;
END;
To insert one row-
DECLARE
v_record event%rowtype;
BEGIN
SELECT * INTO v_record from event where rownum=1; --or whatever where clause
Insert into tmp_event values v_record;
END;
Or a more elaborate version to insert all rows from event
-
DECLARE
TYPE t_bulk_collect_test_tab IS TABLE OF event%ROWTYPE;
l_tab t_bulk_collect_test_tab;
CURSOR c_data IS
SELECT *
FROM event;
BEGIN
OPEN c_data;
LOOP
FETCH c_data
BULK COLLECT INTO l_tab LIMIT 10000;
EXIT WHEN l_tab.count = 0;
-- Process contents of collection here.
Insert into tmp_event values v_record;
END LOOP;
CLOSE c_data;
END;
/
In a trigger, yes it is possible but its like the chicken or the egg. You have to initialize every field of the rowtype
with the :new
column values like-
v_record.col1 := :new.col1;
v_record.col2 := :new.col2;
v_record.col3 := :new.col3;
....
Apparently, the PLSQL examples above cannot be used in a trigger since it would throw a mutating trigger error. And there is no other way for you to get the entire row in the trigger other than accessing each column separately as I explain above, so if you do all this why not directly use :new.col
in the INSERT into temp_event
itself, will save you a lot of work.
Also since you say it's a lot of work to mention all the columns, (in Oracle 11gR2) here's a quick way of doing that by generating the INSERT
statement and executing it dynamically (although not tested for performance).
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER event_air --air stands for "after insert of row"
AFTER INSERT ON EVENT
FOR EACH ROW
L_query varchar2(2000); --size it appropriately
BEGIN
SELECT 'INSERT INTO tmp_event VALUES ('|| listagg (':new.'||column_name, ',')
WITHIN GROUP (ORDER BY column_name) ||')'
INTO l_query
FROM all_tab_columns
WHERE table_name='EVENT';
EXECUTE IMMEDIATE l_query;
EXCEPTION
WHEN OTHERS THEN
--Meaningful exception handling here
END;