Palatino fonts and the number 713

To change the font in tables, use the etoolbox package to modify \@tabular:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage[sc,osf]{mathpazo}
\usepackage[T1]{fontenc}
\usepackage{etoolbox}

\makeatletter
\preto\@tabular{\fontfamily{pplx}\selectfont}
\makeatother
\begin{document}
OSF: 0123456789
\begin{tabular}{l}
0123456789
\end{tabular}

\end{document}

compare it with the libertine: