Problem with jQuery index()
index()
returns the index of the given element with a list of elements, not within a parent element. To find the index of the clicked image, you need to find all the images, not the parent of all the images.
You want something like this:
// Find all the images in our parent, and then find our index with that set of images
var index = $(this).parent().find("img").index(this);
You're also using the id selector instead of the class selector in your 2nd example. Instead of
$("#rating_boxes").index($(this)); // your way - select by ID
You want
$(".rating_boxes").index(this); // select by class
If you want to know the position of the rating box, a more robust way is to use:
var index = $(this).prevAll('img').size();
I.e., calculate the number of img elements before this element. The index method requires you to first select the parent element, then all img elements inside. This is a tad faster.
I tend to steer clear of using index()
in jQuery 1.3.2 and previous as it feels unintuitive to use. I simply use
$(this).prevAll().length
to get the index. calling size()
on prevAll()
simply returns the value of the length
property, so I prefer to just use length directly and skip the extra function call.
For example,
$("img.ratingbox").hover(function() {
var index = $(this).prevAll().length;
alert(index);
$(this).attr('src', '/img/ratingbox-selected.gif');
}, function() {
$(this).attr('src', '/img/ratingbox.gif');
});
In jQuery 1.4, you'll simply be able to call index()
on a jQuery object to get the index of the first element in the object.