Python to print out status bar and percentage
The '\r'
character (carriage return) resets the cursor to the beginning of the line and allows you to write over what was previously on the line.
from time import sleep
import sys
for i in range(21):
sys.stdout.write('\r')
# the exact output you're looking for:
sys.stdout.write("[%-20s] %d%%" % ('='*i, 5*i))
sys.stdout.flush()
sleep(0.25)
I'm not 100% sure if this is completely portable across all systems, but it works on Linux and OSX at the least.
There's a Python module that you can get from PyPI called progressbar
that implements such functionality. If you don't mind adding a dependency, it's a good solution. Otherwise, go with one of the other answers.
A simple example of how to use it:
import progressbar
from time import sleep
bar = progressbar.ProgressBar(maxval=20, \
widgets=[progressbar.Bar('=', '[', ']'), ' ', progressbar.Percentage()])
bar.start()
for i in xrange(20):
bar.update(i+1)
sleep(0.1)
bar.finish()
To install it, you can use easy_install progressbar
, or pip install progressbar
if you prefer pip.
I found useful library tqdm (https://github.com/tqdm/tqdm/, previously: https://github.com/noamraph/tqdm). It automatically estimates time of completion and can be used as iterator.
Usage:
import tqdm
import time
for i in tqdm.tqdm(range(1000)):
time.sleep(0.01)
# or other long operations
Results in:
|####------| 450/1000 45% [elapsed: 00:04 left: 00:05, 99.15 iters/sec]
tqdm
can wrap any iterable.