Reverse a hash in Ruby

h = { "4" => "happiness", "10" => "cool", "lala" => "54", "1" => "spider" }
p Hash[h.reverse_each.map{|e| e}]
#=> {"1"=>"spider", "lala"=>"54", "10"=>"cool", "4"=>"happiness"}

But this leaves a bad taste (just like the other answers, which work fine just like this one). If you have to do this, it could be an indication that a Hash was not the best choice.


In Ruby 2.1+ you can combine reverse_each and to_h:

{foo: 1, bar: 2}.reverse_each.to_h
#=> {:bar=>2, :foo=>1}

You could convert the Hash to an Array, reverse that, and then convert it back to a Hash:

reversed_h = Hash[h.to_a.reverse]

Hash#to_a gives you an array of arrays, the inner arrays are simple [key,value] pairs, then you reverse that array using Array#reverse, and Hash[] converts the [key,value] pairs back into a Hash.

Ruby 2.1 adds an Array#to_h method so you can now say:

reversed_h = h.to_a.reverse.to_h

hash = { "4" => "happiness", "10" => "cool", "lala" => "54", "1" => "spider" }
reversed_hash = Hash[hash.to_a.reverse]

Tags:

Ruby

Hashmap