Same Model for Two belongs_to Associations
From the Rails documentation:
- https://guides.rubyonrails.org/association_basics.html#self-joins
- https://guides.rubyonrails.org/association_basics.html#options-for-has-one
Annotated example:
# Employee class with two Employee associations
class Employee < ApplicationRecord
# Employees I manage
has_many :subordinates, class_name: "Employee",
foreign_key: "manager_id"
# Employee that manages me
# NOTE: with :manager reference name, foreign_key defaults to "manager_id",
# hence it is not needed as above. Favor "convention over configuration".
belongs_to :manager, class_name: "Employee"
end
Thanks to jamesw over at RailsForum.com: Same Model for Two belongs_to Associations a solution has been found.
class System < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :project_manager, :class_name => 'PointOfContact', :foreign_key => 'project_manager_id'
belongs_to :technical_manager, :class_name => 'PointOfContact', :foreign_key => 'technical_manager_id'
end
class PointOfContact < ActiveRecord::Base
has_many :project_managed_systems, :class_name => 'System', :foreign_key => 'project_manager_id'
has_many :technical_managed_systems, :class_name => 'System', :foreign_key => 'technical_manager_id'
end