Simulate no network using Retrofit and MockWebServer
The easiest way to simulate network issues with MockWebServer is by setting the SocketPolicy to SocketPolicy.DISCONNECT_AT_START, SocketPolicy.NO_RESPONSE or etc:
MockWebServer server = new MockWebServer();
MockResponse response = new MockResponse()
.setSocketPolicy(SocketPolicy.DISCONNECT_AT_START);
server.enqueue(response);
This way you can simulate network errors like connection prematurely closed before response or Timeout exceptions
to be clear with whe types of exceptions here you can see the differences:
Internet Connection Error
So you can get two types:
UnknownHostException - When you don't have internet or unknown host... to simulate this, set to the adapter an incorrect end point.
ConnectException - mockwebserver can throw a timeout exception. You can see how to do it here:
https://github.com/square/okhttp/tree/master/mockwebserver
Really I don't know how your code is, but I hope this is useful
Retrofit has a retrofit-mock
module which offers a MockRestAdapter
class whose purpose is to simulate network delay and errors.
This is a used in conjunction with the normal RestAdapter
to create an instance of your service. You can see a full example in the samples/mock-github-client/
folder of the repo: https://github.com/square/retrofit/tree/parent-1.9.0/retrofit-samples/mock-github-client
MockRestAdapter
offers these APIs:
setDelay
- Set the network round trip delay, in milliseconds.setVariancePercentage
- Set the plus-or-minus variance percentage of the network round trip delay.setErrorPercentage
- Set the percentage of calls tocalculateIsFailure()
that returntrue
.
In your test, you can call setErrorPercentage(100)
to guarantee that a network error will occur. By default the amount of time for the error to be thrown is anywhere from 0 to 3x the delay. Set the delay to 0 for instant results.