Split by comma and strip whitespace in Python
I came to add:
map(str.strip, string.split(','))
but saw it had already been mentioned by Jason Orendorff in a comment.
Reading Glenn Maynard's comment on the same answer suggesting list comprehensions over map I started to wonder why. I assumed he meant for performance reasons, but of course he might have meant for stylistic reasons, or something else (Glenn?).
So a quick (possibly flawed?) test on my box (Python 2.6.5 on Ubuntu 10.04) applying the three methods in a loop revealed:
$ time ./list_comprehension.py # [word.strip() for word in string.split(',')]
real 0m22.876s
$ time ./map_with_lambda.py # map(lambda s: s.strip(), string.split(','))
real 0m25.736s
$ time ./map_with_str.strip.py # map(str.strip, string.split(','))
real 0m19.428s
making map(str.strip, string.split(','))
the winner, although it seems they are all in the same ballpark.
Certainly though map (with or without a lambda) should not necessarily be ruled out for performance reasons, and for me it is at least as clear as a list comprehension.
Use list comprehension -- simpler, and just as easy to read as a for
loop.
my_string = "blah, lots , of , spaces, here "
result = [x.strip() for x in my_string.split(',')]
# result is ["blah", "lots", "of", "spaces", "here"]
See: Python docs on List Comprehension
A good 2 second explanation of list comprehension.