Spring - How do you set Enum keys in a Map with annotations
This worked for me...
My Spring application context:
<util:map id="myMap">
<entry key="#{T(com.acme.MyEnum).ELEM1}" value="value1" />
<entry key="#{T(com.acme.MyEnum).ELEM2}" value="value2" />
</util:map>
My class where the Map
gets injected:
public class MyClass {
private @Resource Map<MyEnum, String> myMap;
}
The important things to note are that in the Spring context I used SpEL (Spring Expression Language) which is only available since version 3.0. And in my class I used @Resource
, neither @Inject
(it didn't work for me) nor @Autowired
(I didn't try this). The only difference I'm aware of between @Resource
and @Autowired
, is that the former auto-inject by bean name while the later does it by bean type.
Enjoy!
This one gave me fits but I was able to piece it together using David's answer and some other links (below).
- do not change the names of the properties in the MapFactoryBean declaration.
- ensure that key-type attribute points to the enum that you want to use as a key in the map.
Class
@Component
public class MyClass {
private Map<MyEnum, ValueObjectInterface> valueMap;
@Autowired
public void setValueMap(final Map<MyEnum, ValueObjectInterface> valueMap) {
this.valueMap= valueMap;
}
}
Enum
public enum MyEnum{
FOO ("FOO"),
BAR ("BAR"),
BAZ ("BAZ");
}
XML Config file:
<bean id="valueMap" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.MapFactoryBean">
<property name="targetMapClass">
<value>java.util.HashMap</value>
</property>
<property name="sourceMap">
<map key-type="com.company.packagepath.MyEnum">
<entry key="FOO" value-ref="valueObject1" />
<entry key="BAR" value-ref="valueObject2" />
<entry key="BAZ" value-ref="valueObject3" />
</map>
</property>
</bean>
<bean id="valueObject1" class="com.company.packagepath.ValueObject1" />
<bean id="valueObject2" class="com.company.packagepath.ValueObject2" />
<bean id="valueObject3" class="com.company.packagepath.ValueObject3" />
LINKS
- Code Ranch
- Spring MapFactoryBean example at mkyong.com
- How assign bean's property an Enum value in Spring config file?