String replacement in Objective-C
It also posible string replacement with stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:withString:
for (int i = 0; i < card.length - 4; i++) {
if (![[card substringWithRange:NSMakeRange(i, 1)] isEqual:@" "]) {
NSRange range = NSMakeRange(i, 1);
card = [card stringByReplacingCharactersInRange:range withString:@"*"];
}
} //out: **** **** **** 1234
If you want multiple string replacement:
NSString *s = @"foo/bar:baz.foo";
NSCharacterSet *doNotWant = [NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:@"/:."];
s = [[s componentsSeparatedByCharactersInSet: doNotWant] componentsJoinedByString: @""];
NSLog(@"%@", s); // => foobarbazfoo
NSString
objects are immutable (they can't be changed), but there is a mutable subclass, NSMutableString
, that gives you several methods for replacing characters within a string. It's probably your best bet.
You could use the method
- (NSString *)stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:(NSString *)target
withString:(NSString *)replacement
...to get a new string with a substring replaced (See NSString
documentation for others)
Example use
NSString *str = @"This is a string";
str = [str stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:@"string"
withString:@"duck"];